Difference between revisions of "Sweeteners"
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{| class="wikitable sortable" border = "1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding = "3" | {| class="wikitable sortable" border = "1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding = "3" | ||
|+'''Sweeteners''' | |+'''Sweeteners''' | ||
+ | |-bgcolor="silver" | ||
+ | ! width="125" | Chemical Name !! width="150" | Tradename !! Wiki !! width="75" | MW !! width="125" | Formula !! width="100" | CAS !! width="75" | Calories !! width="100" | Sweetness | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | | [[Saccharin]] || [https://www.sweetnlow.com Sweet n Lo] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharin Wiki] || align="center"| 183.18 ||align="center"| C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>5</sub>N<sub></sub>O<sub>3</sub>S || align="center"|81-07-2 || calories || rs | |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [ | + | | [[Sucrose]] || [https://www.sucrose.com/ Sugar] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucrose Wiki] || align="center"| 342.29 || align="center"|C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>22</sub>O<sub>11</sub> || align="center"|57-50-1 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [ | + | | [[ Fructose]] || [https://corn.org/products/sweeteners/ HFCS] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fructose Wiki] || align="center"| 180.16 || align="center"|C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>6</sub> || align="center"|57-48-7 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [ | + | | [[Xylitol]] || Xylitol || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xylitol Wiki] || align="center"| 152.15 || align="center"|C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>12</sub>O<sub>5</sub> || align="center"|87-99-0 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [http://www. | + | | [[Aspartame]] || [https://web.archive.org/web/20180721024410/http://www.nutrasweet.com:80/ NutraSweet] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartame Wiki] || align="center"| 294.3 || align="center"|C<sub>14</sub>H<sub>18</sub>N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> || align="center"|22839-47-0 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [ | + | | [[Steviol glycoside]] || [https://www.truvia.com Truvia] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steviol_glycoside Wiki] || align="center"| 318.45|| align="center"|C<sub>20</sub>H<sub>30</sub>O<sub>3</sub> || align="center"|471-80-7 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [ | + | | [[ Sucralose]] || [https://www.splenda.com Splenda] || [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sucralose Wiki] || align="center"| 397.64 || align="center"| C<sub>12</sub>H<sub>19</sub>Cl<sub>3</sub>O<sub>8</sub> || align="center"|56038-13-2 || calories || rs |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [http://www. | + | | [[ Acesulfame K]]||[https://www.celanese.com/food-ingredients/products/sunett.aspx Sunett], [http://www.sweetone.com/ Sweet One]|| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acesulfame_K Wiki] || align="center"| 201.24 || align="center"| C<sub>4</sub>H<sub>4</sub>KNO<sub>4</sub>S || align="center"|55589-62-3 || calories || rs |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[ Dulcin]] || sucrol, valzin|| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dulcin Wiki] || align="center"| 180.20 || align="center"|C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>12</sub>N<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> || align="center"|150-69-6|| calories || rs | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[ Perillartine]] || (Japanese name: ペリラルチン, available from [https://highchem.co.jp/chem/details.php?cas=30950-27-7 HighChem] and others) japanese product page?|| [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perillartine Wiki] || align="center"| 165.23 || align="center"| C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>15</sub>NO || align="center"|30950-27-7 || calories || rs | ||
|} | |} | ||
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'''Sweetness''' (g/g sucrose) is reported (maximal?) sweetness to humans relative to sucrose (at a particular concentration)? | '''Sweetness''' (g/g sucrose) is reported (maximal?) sweetness to humans relative to sucrose (at a particular concentration)? | ||
+ | |||
+ | = USDA Sugar and Sweeteners Data= | ||
+ | |||
+ | [https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/sugar-and-sweeteners-yearbook-tables.aspx Recommended Data] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/crops/sugar-and-sweeteners/readings/ Recommended Readings] | ||
+ | |||
+ | [https://usda.library.cornell.edu/concern/publications/pv63g024f?locale=en Sugar and Sweeteners Outlook] (PDF file) | ||
+ | (January, May, and September) provides an update of current market and policy developments and their impacts on the sugar and corn sweetener industries. | ||
+ | |||
+ | [[Category:Taste Aversion]] | ||
+ | [[Category:Ingestive Behavior]] |
Latest revision as of 08:06, 27 November 2022
Chemical Name | Tradename | Wiki | MW | Formula | CAS | Calories | Sweetness |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Saccharin | Sweet n Lo | Wiki | 183.18 | C7H5NO3S | 81-07-2 | calories | rs |
Sucrose | Sugar | Wiki | 342.29 | C12H22O11 | 57-50-1 | calories | rs |
Fructose | HFCS | Wiki | 180.16 | C6H12O6 | 57-48-7 | calories | rs |
Xylitol | Xylitol | Wiki | 152.15 | C5H12O5 | 87-99-0 | calories | rs |
Aspartame | NutraSweet | Wiki | 294.3 | C14H18N2O5 | 22839-47-0 | calories | rs |
Steviol glycoside | Truvia | Wiki | 318.45 | C20H30O3 | 471-80-7 | calories | rs |
Sucralose | Splenda | Wiki | 397.64 | C12H19Cl3O8 | 56038-13-2 | calories | rs |
Acesulfame K | Sunett, Sweet One | Wiki | 201.24 | C4H4KNO4S | 55589-62-3 | calories | rs |
Dulcin | sucrol, valzin | Wiki | 180.20 | C9H12N2O2 | 150-69-6 | calories | rs |
Perillartine | (Japanese name: ペリラルチン, available from HighChem and others) japanese product page? | Wiki | 165.23 | C10H15NO | 30950-27-7 | calories | rs |
Notes:
Tradename links to manufacturer's website
Calories (kcal/g) is available calories to humans following ingestion
Sweetness (g/g sucrose) is reported (maximal?) sweetness to humans relative to sucrose (at a particular concentration)?
USDA Sugar and Sweeteners Data
Sugar and Sweeteners Outlook (PDF file) (January, May, and September) provides an update of current market and policy developments and their impacts on the sugar and corn sweetener industries.