Difference between revisions of "Intraoral Catheter"
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[[File:IntraoralCatheter.jpg|200px|thumb|left|alt text]] | [[File:IntraoralCatheter.jpg|200px|thumb|left|alt text]] | ||
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| + | =Method Description= | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Intraoral Catheterization and Infusions=== | ||
| + | Under isoflurane anesthesia, rats (n=16) were implanted with intraoral catheters made of PE-90 tubing that entered the mouth through the lateral check and were externalized on the dorsal surface between the scapulae, as described previously (Eckel and Ossenkopp, 1994). Intraoral catheters were flushed daily with water to maintain patency. For intraoral infusions, rats were weighed and placed in a glass aquarium subdivided into 4 individual compartments by Plexiglas sheets. Syringe pumps infused fluid into the mouth at a rate of 1 ml/min over 6 min. The rats were observed during the intraoral infusions; the time at which the rats first allowed the sucrose to passively drip from their mouths was recorded to the nearest second as the latency to drip. After the infusion, rats and any feces were weighed again as a measure of consumption, and rats were returned to their home cages. | ||
| + | |||
| + | To habituate rats to intraoral infusions, four days after surgery the rats were removed from their home cages and given intraoral infusions of deionized distilled water (6 ml over 6 min) on three consecutive days. After the third water infusion, rats were overnight food-deprived. Rats (n=8) received an infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml/6 min) followed 30 minutes later by an injection of LiCl (0.15M, 12 ml/kg, i.p.). A separate group of rats received an intraoral infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml/6 min) followed 30 min later by an injection of NaCl (0.15M, 12 ml/kg, i.p.). Food was returned one hour after the injections. On the final test day, rats recieved an intraoral infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml / 6 min). | ||
| + | |||
=Materials= | =Materials= | ||
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Intraoral catheter: | Intraoral catheter: | ||
:PE90 .034" ID .050" OD x 6 inches in length | :PE90 .034" ID .050" OD x 6 inches in length | ||
| − | :Intramedic Clay Adams #7421 | + | :Intramedic Clay Adams #7421, orderd from VWR #63019-08 |
| + | |||
Anchor washer for mouth: | Anchor washer for mouth: | ||
:PTFE Flat washer Ansi #0 .068 ID .188 OD .025 thick | :PTFE Flat washer Ansi #0 .068 ID .188 OD .025 thick | ||
| − | :[ | + | :[https://www.smallparts.com/ Small Parts] B000FMWA4C $5.56/package of 100 |
| + | |||
Retaining Washer on back: | Retaining Washer on back: | ||
| + | :instead of using a teflon washer as indicated, we make our own that have smaller ID and larger OD | ||
:punch out disc of thin plastic using standard office hole punch; melt hole with hot 21 gauge needle | :punch out disc of thin plastic using standard office hole punch; melt hole with hot 21 gauge needle | ||
| + | |||
Silastic sleeve: | Silastic sleeve: | ||
| Line 19: | Line 31: | ||
Sliastic adhesive: | Sliastic adhesive: | ||
| − | :Silastic Medical Adhesive Silicone Type A 2 ox/57g tube | + | :Corning Silastic Medical Adhesive Silicone Type A 2 ox/57g tube |
| + | :Purchased from [www.factor2.com Factor II, inc] #A-100 $31.95 | ||
| + | :(required considerable paperwork, including affidavit that we wouldn't use in humans.) | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Protocols]][[Category:Surgery]] | ||
Latest revision as of 06:48, 30 August 2022
Method Description
Intraoral Catheterization and Infusions
Under isoflurane anesthesia, rats (n=16) were implanted with intraoral catheters made of PE-90 tubing that entered the mouth through the lateral check and were externalized on the dorsal surface between the scapulae, as described previously (Eckel and Ossenkopp, 1994). Intraoral catheters were flushed daily with water to maintain patency. For intraoral infusions, rats were weighed and placed in a glass aquarium subdivided into 4 individual compartments by Plexiglas sheets. Syringe pumps infused fluid into the mouth at a rate of 1 ml/min over 6 min. The rats were observed during the intraoral infusions; the time at which the rats first allowed the sucrose to passively drip from their mouths was recorded to the nearest second as the latency to drip. After the infusion, rats and any feces were weighed again as a measure of consumption, and rats were returned to their home cages.
To habituate rats to intraoral infusions, four days after surgery the rats were removed from their home cages and given intraoral infusions of deionized distilled water (6 ml over 6 min) on three consecutive days. After the third water infusion, rats were overnight food-deprived. Rats (n=8) received an infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml/6 min) followed 30 minutes later by an injection of LiCl (0.15M, 12 ml/kg, i.p.). A separate group of rats received an intraoral infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml/6 min) followed 30 min later by an injection of NaCl (0.15M, 12 ml/kg, i.p.). Food was returned one hour after the injections. On the final test day, rats recieved an intraoral infusion of 5% sucrose (6 ml / 6 min).
Materials
Intraoral catheter:
- PE90 .034" ID .050" OD x 6 inches in length
- Intramedic Clay Adams #7421, orderd from VWR #63019-08
Anchor washer for mouth:
- PTFE Flat washer Ansi #0 .068 ID .188 OD .025 thick
- Small Parts B000FMWA4C $5.56/package of 100
Retaining Washer on back:
- instead of using a teflon washer as indicated, we make our own that have smaller ID and larger OD
- punch out disc of thin plastic using standard office hole punch; melt hole with hot 21 gauge needle
Silastic sleeve:
- .058" ID .077" OD slicone tubing, approx. 1 inch in length
Sliastic adhesive:
- Corning Silastic Medical Adhesive Silicone Type A 2 ox/57g tube
- Purchased from [www.factor2.com Factor II, inc] #A-100 $31.95
- (required considerable paperwork, including affidavit that we wouldn't use in humans.)