and replaced with an injector that extended 1.0 mm
and replaced with an injector that extended 1.0 mm
beyond the tip of the guide cannula.
beyond the tip of the guide cannula.
+
+
===Test===
+
To test the patency and placement of the cannula in the lateral ventricle, water-replete rats were injected with 100 ng human angiotensin II (Ang II; Sigma Chemical Co, St Louis, MO) dissolved in 5 µl volume of saline (0.15 M). The volume of all icv injections was 5 µl, delivered over 30s with a handheld 50 µl syringe (Hamilton Co, Reno, NV). Immediately after the ICV injection, rats were returned to their home cage with access to a water bottle. The latency to drink was recorded; rats that failed to drink within 2 minutes of the angiotensin II injection were dropped from the study. Cannula placements were also verified postmortem by sectioning through the brain. ICV injections of 5 µl volume were given by hand to lightly restrained rats using a 50 µl Hamilton microsyringe.